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Boating Courtesy

Powerboats and personal watercraft should take care that they do not interfere with swimmers, sailboats, fishing boats, paddle boards, kayaks, and canoes.

Special care should be taken when entering and exiting dock areas where swimmers may be difficult to see.

Also, be sure you are familiar with The Michigan Handbook of Boating Laws and Responsibilities.  Pertinent topics include:

  • Who May Operate.

  • Towing Skiers.

  • Unlawful and Dangerous Operations such as Reckless Operation, Improper Distance, Improper Direction, and Failure to Regulate Speed.

  • Navigation Rules.

  • Personal Watercraft (PWC).  Note that many laws for PWC’s differ than those for other vessels.

  • Noise levels permitted by vessels.

  • Slow, No Wake Speed Regulation with regards to operating within 100 feet of shoreline, docks and rafts, persons in water, moored vessels, and bays.

Note:  “Slow, No Wake” means the slowest speed at which it is still possible to maintain steering and which does not create a wake.

Click the image to the right to open the Handbook of Michigan Boating Laws

The following information is from the above Handbook

 

Unlawful and Dangerous Operation

Michigan law designates these dangerous operating practices as illegal.

Reckless Operation of a vessel or reckless manipulation of water skis, a surfboard, or similar device is defined as operation which disregards the safety or rights of others or endangers the person or property of others. Some examples are:

  • Weaving your vessel through congested waterway traffic or swerving at the last possible moment in order to avoid collision

  • Jumping the wake of another vessel unnecessarily close to the other vessel or when visibility around the other vessel is restricted

  • Chasing, harassing, or disturbing wildlife with your vessel

  • Causing damage from the wake of your vessel

Failure To Regulate Speed is operating a vessel at speeds that may cause danger to life or property of any other person or at speeds that will not permit you to bring your vessel to a safe stop. It is illegal to operate a vessel:

  • In excess of 55 mph unless you are at least one mile offshore on the Great Lakes or Lake St. Clair

  • At greater than “slow, no wake speed” when a person is in the bow of a vessel without proper seating

  • Faster than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions (weather, vessel traffic, etc.)

Improper Distance is not maintaining a proper distance while operating a vessel or towing a person. To maintain a proper distance when you are operating at greater than “slow, no wake speed” (except in channels that are not posted), the vessel or persons being towed must not be within 100 feet of (or 150 feet for PWC’s):

  • A shoreline (if operating in water less than three feet deep)

  • Any moored or anchored vessel

  • A dock or raft

  • Any marked swimming area or person(s) in the water

“Slow, No Wake Speed” means the slowest speed at which it is still possible to maintain steering and which does not create a wake.

Improper Distance for PWCs means that, if operating at greater than “slow, no wake speed,” PWCs also must:

  • Stay at least 200 feet from any Great Lakes shoreline.

  • Not cross within 150 feet behind another vessel other than another PWC.

Improper Direction is defined as the failure to operate in a counterclockwise direction except in areas marked by well-defined channels or rivers.

Boating in Restricted Areas is defined as operating within a restricted area clearly marked by buoys, beacons, diver-down flags, etc.

Riding on the Bow, Gunwales, or Transom is allowing passengers to ride on a motorboat in places where there may be a chance of falling overboard. While operating greater than “slow, no wake speed,” persons on a motorboat may not sit, stand, or walk on any portion of a motorboat not designed for that purpose. This includes riding on the gunwale.

Insufficient equipment is operating a vessel that is not carrying, storing, maintaining, and using marine safety equipment on board the vessel as required by the Department of Natural Resources.

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